|
Please note: the information
presented this article, today (September 2003) is
pretty outdated as the number of cooling fans,
and especially their noises, are getting pretty
hard to take care of. I've left it posted here
the way I first wrote it as some of the info
still applies. As a sidenote, about the only
specification of any importance whatsoever on any
computer on the market now today is the number of
BTU's it produces... |
Computers can make all kinds of noises.
Here's what you can do about some of them. But - kind in
mind, it involves opening your machine and taking some
parts out to work on. If you are not comfortable to do so
- DON'T. I purposely will not go into a lot of details on
how to do things. If you feel you cannot figure it out
from what I've written, sorry, you should not be trying
to tackle it yourself - pay someone qualified to do it
instead.
Mechanical noises:
Floppy drive
- Only during read/write access -
whirring/grinding/whining sound, operation time
usually too little to worry about it.
Hard drive
- Always on when computer powered up: whirring
and/or whining sound.
Harddrives are
usually not rated for dB levels. The noise level
will probably vary
even in units of same manufacturer and same
model. Put little rubber rings or rubber feet
between the harddrive and the plate it mounts on.
Be sure to use a ground wire from the harddrive
to the mounting area (or anywhere on the casing).
This helps prevent the case from vibrating and
resonating.
CD ROM drive
- Only during read/write access -
whirring/grinding/whining sound, operates
continuously depending on application. If you
only use it to install software, put up. If you
play a lot of movies, audio cd's or work a lot
with encyclopedias (don't bug me about
encyclopediae please) - see harddrive.
Cooling fan (power supply and/or CPU)
- Continuous use (hopefully...). Disect the power
supply and take a look at the blades of the fan.
If you've used your computer for a while you
notice a lot of dust built up on the blades.
Especially if you smoke around your computer the
crud really piles up. The dust and crud adds wind
resistance, often to the point where it starts to
whistle. Simply cleaning the blades with a tooth
brush with a bit of dishwashing liquid (or
whatever mild soap) can produce unbelievable
results. Don't splash water around, fans are not
dishwasher dafe, and DO NOT lubricate. Same trick
applies to CPU fans (if your computer has one).
Generally CPU fans are too small to create noise
problem to start with. Some fans are noisier than
others, fans using ballbearings are almost
silent. It might be worth your while looking
around for one of these. Use the rubber ring
trick (see harddrives) for the power supply fan,
NOT for the CPU fan. When remounting the power
supply, use rubber rings or feet, or a crumpled
up bunch of kleenexes as this is a like area for
noise to resonate also. Once more for good
measure: DO NOT lubricate fans!
Tapedrives (for backup): that good ol' Black and
Decker feeling...
- Personal soap box opinion: these horrid things
have no place in modern technology. Considering
the price of harddrive has tumbled down, buy a
second harddrive and a sliding/removable bracket.
Backup AND verify all your stuff in only about 10
minutes or so. Why put up with anything less. Zip
drives are an attractive alternate choice if you
need to carry your data with you.
Computer case: resonating noise where it stands.
- Put rubber feet under the case, or set the whole
thing on a sheet of styrofoam, foam rubber etc.
to prevent the case from rattling and resonating
on your desk. Is the motherboard properly
fastened inside the case? If not, expect some
rattling here too - tighten motherboard hardware.
Anything standing on top of the case that's
merrily rattling away?
Mousies: click-a-dee-click.
- Some just click louder than others, some you
barely hear. Nope, can't use Slick 50 here
either.
Keyboards
Electronic noises:
Various electronic components on the motherboard and
cards can produce whining noises:
Capacitors
- Usually black, or light blue thingmies: all over
the motherboard and
accessory cards
(i/o, video, sound etc.) If you can identify
noises, humming or whining, from capacitors
try bending them ever so slightly if it
improves. BE CAREFULL you might break them off!
If a cap is noisy (opened up) replace it if you
know how.
Crystals
- Silvery looking, about 1cm X 1.2cm, on mother
boards and cards. They often sport numbers like
10 MHz on them. When the casing becomes unglued,
they produce a nice whining. See capacitors.
Transformer
- Mounted inside the power supply, a big and heavy
thing. These are made up from a lot of plates
sandwiched together. Some times these plates get
loose and start vibrating or humming. Some of
them have nuts and bolts going straight through
them and can be tightened. Check to see if the
transformer is bolted down tight to the housing
of the power supply - no rubber feet here! The
power adapter of laptops is mostly transformer,
check it out too.
Monitor
- Whining, whisteling, enough said. Usually the
flyback transformer or something. Capacitors,
synch pulses - big time noise hunting. Big time
voltage if you hit the wrong wire - big time
better taking it to a repair shop.
Video card
- Some video cards interact somehow with the
monitor and produce terrific high pitch
frequency sounds, especialy when set at high
resolutions. Try picking a lower resolution as a
cheap fix, it often works. Besides, you you
really need to slow down your machine with 16
million colours while balancing your cheque book?
Computer next to stereo
- Nice program on AM, nice whistle or chainsaw from
the computer coming in through the stereo's
speakers. Time to hook up an external antenna
using shielded cable (RG58 etc.).
Other considerations:
- Monitors do not get along with fluorescent
lighting. The monitor flickers at one frequency
rate, the fluorescent lights at 50 or 60 Hz.,
depending on what part of the world you are in.
The flickering at different rates is known to
cause headaches. Headaches are known to make you
feel bad. Feeling bad is known to cause people
pay more attention to tinnitus than they should,
or certain Pauls to reach for yet another box of
chocolats.
Monitors - again.
- The proper position for a monitor is BELOW eye
level (when looking straight at it). At, or
above, eye level and you'll run stiff necks etc.
Printers
- Bubble, or inkjet, printers are the quietest. If
you cannot use one of these for whatever reasons,
get an extension cable and put your printer
farther away - in another room if necessary.
What make of hardware is quieter than another? Hard to
say, keep modern assembly practices in mind: any make, or
brand, may be manufactured in one country one day and in
another the next. The same goes for any of the components
used. One day they use harddrive brand A, brand
B tomorrow - this applies to all manufacturers. That
beautifully silent machine your friend bought last
month might well be the noisiest one around today.
When buying your hardware talk to your dealer about
your specific reasons for wanting quiet gear. Anybody
wants/has to make a buck, but don't be afraid to ask to
make an after-hour appointment to listen to the equipment
when all's quiet in the store. If they don't want to
accommodate this request, you might to consider dealing
with someone that does.
If despite all your handy work you're still not
satisfied with the noise level of your computer there's
always the big, yet simple, solution: extension cords!
Get one for your keyboard, the monitor and other things
you need close by, and toss the whole thing out the door.
There's nothing that says you couldn't put it in the room
next door, or in a closet or out in the hallway. Of
course, the latter is not the most ideal thing to do if
you live in an apartment building... On the other hand,
maybe all the squeaking was only your swivel chair. Yup,
Slick 50's ok here.
|